Package | Dosage | Price | Price per Dose | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dosage: 1% | ||||
5 tube | 1% | €43.98 | €8.80 | |
4 tube | 1% | €41.39 | €10.35 | |
3 tube | 1% | €36.22 | €12.08 | |
2 tube | 1% | €27.59 | €13.79 | |
Dosage: 5% | ||||
5 tube | 5% | €107.81 | €21.56 | |
4 tube | 5% | €93.15 | €23.29 | |
3 tube | 5% | €77.62 | €25.88 | |
2 tube | 5% | €60.37 | €30.18 |

Fluorouracil Description
Overview of Fluorouracil
Fluorouracil, also known as 5-FU, is a widely used chemotherapeutic agent that has been instrumental in cancer treatment for many years. It belongs to the class of drugs called antimetabolites, which interfere with the growth of rapidly dividing cells. Its primary purpose is to target cancer cells, slowing or stopping their proliferation. Due to its effectiveness, Fluorouracil is prescribed for various types of cancers, including colorectal, breast, stomach, and skin cancers.
How Fluorouracil Works
This medication works by inhibiting thymidylate synthase, an enzyme essential for DNA synthesis. When DNA replication is disrupted, cancer cells cannot multiply effectively. Fluorouracil is incorporated into RNA and DNA, leading to faulty genetic material and ultimately cell death. Since cancer cells divide more rapidly than normal cells, they are more affected by this drug, which makes Fluorouracil an effective chemotherapeutic option.
Forms and Administration
Fluorouracil is available in several forms, including topical creams, injections, and intravenous solutions. The form used depends on the type of cancer being treated and the patient's overall health. Topical preparations are commonly used for skin cancers and precancerous lesions, while systemic use via injections or IV is typical for internal cancers. Proper administration should always be under medical supervision to ensure safety and effectiveness.
Potential Benefits
Patients benefit from Fluorouracil due to its proven efficacy in shrinking tumors and slowing disease progression. It can be part of combination therapy, enhancing the overall treatment outcome. For skin cancers, topical formulations provide targeted treatment with minimal systemic side effects. When administered correctly, Fluorouracil can significantly improve quality of life and survival rates for patients battling certain types of cancers.
Possible Side Effects
Like many chemotherapy drugs, Fluorouracil can cause side effects. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, mouth sores, and hair loss. Some patients might experience lowered blood cell counts, leading to increased risk of infections or anemia. Skin reactions such as redness, peeling, or dermatitis are typical with topical use. Serious but less common complications include heart problems or allergic reactions. Regular monitoring is essential during treatment to manage these adverse effects.
Precautions and Considerations
Patients should discuss their complete medical history with their healthcare provider before starting Fluorouracil. Pregnant or breastfeeding women are advised to avoid this medication due to potential risks to the fetus or infant. Patients with existing liver or kidney issues, or those with blood disorders, require careful management. It is crucial to adhere strictly to dosing instructions and report any unusual symptoms promptly. Combining Fluorouracil with other treatments or medications should always be guided by a healthcare professional.
Conclusion
Fluorouracil remains a cornerstone in cancer chemotherapy, offering hope to many patients. Its ability to target rapidly dividing cells makes it particularly effective against a range of cancers. While it carries the potential for side effects, proper medical oversight minimizes risks and maximizes benefits. Patients considering or prescribed Fluorouracil should stay informed about its uses, precautions, and possible reactions to ensure the best possible treatment outcome.